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International - Archive

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The ASH Archive contains information that is no longer current but is useful reference material. The information is held in a separate archive of each page.

Documents in the Archives can be accessed by a link on each page or by the ASH Archives page or by using the advanced search.

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International developments on smokefree legislation

External Website

Bhutan imposes smoking ban (External Web Page)

Bhutan imposes smoking ban following on from legislation outlawing tobacco sales. BBC News article.

External Website

Cuba to adopt smoking ban (External Web Page)

Cuba announced a ban on some public places. BBC News article

External Website

Amended smoking bill presented to Armenian parliament (External Web Page)

Armenian smoking bill discussed in parliament. A1 news article.

External Website

Russia introduces smoking ban in public places (External Web Page)

The lower house of Russian parliament introduces smoking ban legislation. BBC News article.

External Website

Spanish MPs are banned from smoking in advance of smokefree legislation (External Web Page)

Spanish MP's barred from smoking in advance of introduction of smokefree workplace legislation. BBC News article.

External Website

Iran bans smoking in public places (External Web Page)

Iran's parliament has passed an anti-smoking bill which includes a ban on smoking in public places. Middle East Online article.

External PDF

Ontario Canada: calls for a ban on smoking in public places (External PDF)

This report by the Ontario Medical Association summarises medical studies on the dangers of secondhand smoke exposure and calls on the provincial government to protect its citizens by banning smoking in all workplaces and public places.

External Website

Norway introduces smoking ban in hotels and bars (External Web Page)

Following the example of the Irish ban on smoking, Norway's government has introduced legislation to protect workers in the catering and hospitality industries from secondhand smoke. BBC news article.

Tobacco and the European Union

External PDF

Tobacco or Health in the European Union: Past Present and Future (External PDF)

Report by the ASPECT Consortium, European Commission on tobacco in the European Union.

Ash PDFAsh HTML

ASH: Phasing out tobacco subsidies in the European Union

As the European Commission proposes to phase out almost 1 billion Euro of subsidies to tobacco growing, replacing the subsidy regime with support for sustainable development. ASH looks at the background to tobacco subsidies, reasons for a phase out - and what could be done instead

Author : ASH  Published By : ASH  Published : 01/07/2001 
Ash PDFAsh HTML

European Union tobacco tax rates and revenue

European Commission data on tax rates around the EU - extracted from a longer document covering all excise taxes

Author : European Commission  Published By : European Commission  Published : 01/04/2001 

Tobacco and environmental impact

Ash PDFAsh HTML

Golden Leaf, Barren Harvest

Campaign for Tobacco Free Kids report on tobacco farming in developing countries describing the mismatch in economic power between growers and manufacturers and the negative impacts of farming on economies and communities

Author : Campaign for Tobacco Free Kids  Published By : Tobacco Free Kids  Published : 01/02/2001 
Ash PDFAsh HTML

The environmental impacts of tobacco

ASH briefing on the global environmental impact of tobacco farming and practices.

Author : ASH  Published By : ASH  Published : 01/02/2001 

Lessons learnt from international tobacco control programs

External Website

Massachusetts Tobacco Control Program (External Web Page)

Site giving details of one of the best funded and executed programmes in the world, including its spectacular results and evaluation - also links to the campaign websites.

External PDF

Florida's Tobacco Prevention Program Strategic Plan 2005-2010 (External PDF)

Following on from the Strategic Plan of 2000-2005 this plan documents the workplan until 2010.

External Website

The Strategy Behind Florida's Truth Campaign (External Web Page)

Sets out seven principles behind the Florida youth smoking campaign - the author regards these as critical to its success. Featured in Tobacco Control Journal 2001

External Website

Failure to defend a successful state tobacco control program: policy lessons from Florida (External Web Page)

Journal Article about Florida's Tobacco Pilot Program. In less than 1 year, the teen smoking prevalence rate dropped from 23.3% to 20.9%. The program also enjoyed high public visibility and strong public support. Nevertheless, in 1999, the state legislature cut the program's funding and the administration was dismantled. Article featured in the American Journal of Public Health May 2000.

External PDF

Florida Tobacco Prevention and Control: resources for a comprehensive plan (External PDF)

Florida Department of Health and the Florida Leadership Council on Tobacco Control on the development of a comprehensive tobacco prevention and control plan for Florida.

External Website

Health impact of Californian Tobacco Control Program (External Web Page)

New England Journal of Medicine. Article by Fitchenburg C. & Glantz SA. This article examines the association of the California Tobacco Control Program with declines in cigarette consumption and mortality from heart disease. 2000 Vol 343 (24)  pp:1772-1777.

The study shows the effectiveness of the tobacco control programme.

External Website

World's best practice in tobacco control (External Web Page)

Tobacco Control Journal special feature on best practice in tobacco control worldwide. Features case studies from New Zealand and California. Particularly attempts to soften California's media campaign's tough messages. Tobacco Control 1998;7:397-408

External Website

British American Tobacco 'Targets African Youth' (External Web Page)

BBC investigation found a British tobacco company actively targeting young people and teenagers in Africa. The cigarettes were being handed out free at youth events specially organised by tobacco firms during school holidays. By James Westhead 20 September 2000.